Doctor's Advice
There were lots of shops of eatables and toys at the city fair. Hina was tempted to eat 'fruit chaat' but her brother stopped her from eating and said, "Look! There is a lot of dust around. It is unclean. Don't eat it." Then they went up to the stall where people were having 'gol gappas'. Hina felt hungry and wanted to have them. She persuaded her brother to order two plates of 'gol gappas'. Her brother did not agree and said, "All the eatables here are not covered. There are flies sitting upon them." But Hina didn’t listen to her brother. She asked for a plate of 'gol gappa' with sour syrup of vinegar and tamarind. She ate them and said, "These are very spicy and tasty." She asked her brother to taste them but he refused. The stalls of sweet meat were a colourful show of temptation, urging the visitors to relish them. After visiting the fair they came back home. They were tired so they went to bed soon.
The next morning Hina could not get up for school. Her mother noticed that she was running high temperature and had a sore throat. Her mother called the doctor. When the doctor came to examine Hina he told her to take necessary precautions. "The precautions were very simple and practical". The doctor gave her some hints on personal hygiene.
There were lots of shops of eatables and toys at the city fair. Hina was tempted to eat 'fruit chaat' but her brother stopped her from eating and said, "Look! There is a lot of dust around. It is unclean. Don't eat it." Then they went up to the stall where people were having 'gol gappas'. Hina felt hungry and wanted to have them. She persuaded her brother to order two plates of 'gol gappas'. Her brother did not agree and said, "All the eatables here are not covered. There are flies sitting upon them." But Hina didn’t listen to her brother. She asked for a plate of 'gol gappa' with sour syrup of vinegar and tamarind. She ate them and said, "These are very spicy and tasty." She asked her brother to taste them but he refused. The stalls of sweet meat were a colourful show of temptation, urging the visitors to relish them. After visiting the fair they came back home. They were tired so they went to bed soon.
The next morning Hina could not get up for school. Her mother noticed that she was running high temperature and had a sore throat. Her mother called the doctor. When the doctor came to examine Hina he told her to take necessary precautions. "The precautions were very simple and practical". The doctor gave her some hints on personal hygiene.
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1. We must wash or hands and face with good soap.
2. We must take bath every day.
3. After means we must brush our teeth carefully.
4. Our clothes or uniform should be neat and clean.
5. We must keep handkerchief with us to cover or mouth at the time of coughing and sneezing.
6. We must brush our teeth before going to bed at night.
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Uncovered things are exposed to flies, smoke and dust. This type of food carries bacteria and germs of various diseases. Therefore the kitchen must be kept neat and clean. There should be net windows and net doors, so that the flies may not enter the kitchen. The food items should be stored in safe and clean pots.
The garbage should be kept away and disposed of daily. If possible, filtered or boiled water should be used. Islam being the most scientific and natural religion also preaches cleanliness and maintenance of a healthy body. Our Holy Prophet (PBUH) also said, "Cleanliness is half the faith". So it is our religious obligation to keep the environment hygienic to save ourselves from all sorts of diseases and contamination.
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EXERCISES
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1. We must wash or hands and face with good soap.
2. We must take bath every day.
3. After means we must brush our teeth carefully.
4. Our clothes or uniform should be neat and clean.
5. We must keep handkerchief with us to cover or mouth at the time of coughing and sneezing.
6. We must brush our teeth before going to bed at night.
.
Uncovered things are exposed to flies, smoke and dust. This type of food carries bacteria and germs of various diseases. Therefore the kitchen must be kept neat and clean. There should be net windows and net doors, so that the flies may not enter the kitchen. The food items should be stored in safe and clean pots.
The garbage should be kept away and disposed of daily. If possible, filtered or boiled water should be used. Islam being the most scientific and natural religion also preaches cleanliness and maintenance of a healthy body. Our Holy Prophet (PBUH) also said, "Cleanliness is half the faith". So it is our religious obligation to keep the environment hygienic to save ourselves from all sorts of diseases and contamination.
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EXERCISES
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Q:1 Answer the following questions.
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i) Where had Hina and her brother gone?
Ans: They were at the city fair.
i) Where had Hina and her brother gone?
Ans: They were at the city fair.
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ii) Why could Hina not get up in the morning for school?
Ans: She could not get up in the morning for school because she was running high temperature and sore throat.
ii) Why could Hina not get up in the morning for school?
Ans: She could not get up in the morning for school because she was running high temperature and sore throat.
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iii) How should we start our daily routine in the morning?
Ans: We must wash our hands and face with good soap.
iii) How should we start our daily routine in the morning?
Ans: We must wash our hands and face with good soap.
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iv) Why should we clean our teeth after meals instead of before meals?
Ans: We should clean our teeth after meals because food particles stick to teeth and penetrate into holes of teeth. If we brush our teeth after meals, these food particles will be removed and the mouth or throat will not be infected.
iv) Why should we clean our teeth after meals instead of before meals?
Ans: We should clean our teeth after meals because food particles stick to teeth and penetrate into holes of teeth. If we brush our teeth after meals, these food particles will be removed and the mouth or throat will not be infected.
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v) Why should we not eat uncovered things?
Ans: Uncovered things are full of dust and germs of various diseases. Therefore, we should not eat such things.
v) Why should we not eat uncovered things?
Ans: Uncovered things are full of dust and germs of various diseases. Therefore, we should not eat such things.
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vi) How are the germs carried to the food?
Ans: Uncovered things are exposed to flies, smoke and dust. This type of food carries bacteria and germs of various diseases.
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Q:2 Read the lesson and fill in the blanks.
vi) How are the germs carried to the food?
Ans: Uncovered things are exposed to flies, smoke and dust. This type of food carries bacteria and germs of various diseases.
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Q:2 Read the lesson and fill in the blanks.
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i) Most of the diseases spread due to poor hygienic and sanitation conditions.
ii) We mush wash our hands and face with good soap.
iii) Uncovered things are exposed to flies, smoke and dust.
iv) Cleanliness is an important things of our faith.
v) Cleanliness is half the faith.
i) Most of the diseases spread due to poor hygienic and sanitation conditions.
ii) We mush wash our hands and face with good soap.
iii) Uncovered things are exposed to flies, smoke and dust.
iv) Cleanliness is an important things of our faith.
v) Cleanliness is half the faith.
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Q:3 The words spoken by somebody are direct speech.
Example:
i) I said to him, "How are you?".
ii) He said to me, "I am fine".
When changed into indirect or reported speech, these will become:
i) I asked him how he was.
ii) He told me that he was fine.
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Q:3 The words spoken by somebody are direct speech.
Example:
i) I said to him, "How are you?".
ii) He said to me, "I am fine".
When changed into indirect or reported speech, these will become:
i) I asked him how he was.
ii) He told me that he was fine.
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Now change the following sentences into indirect/reported speech.
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i) She said to her guests, "She is a doctor."
Ans: She told her guests that she was a doctor.
ii) Hina said to Nida, "I am sorry , I cannot come to your house."
Ans: Hina told Nida that she was sorry, she could not go to her house..
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Q:4 Write a paragraph of 100 words on "How Hina fell ill."
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i) She said to her guests, "She is a doctor."
Ans: She told her guests that she was a doctor.
ii) Hina said to Nida, "I am sorry , I cannot come to your house."
Ans: Hina told Nida that she was sorry, she could not go to her house..
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Q:4 Write a paragraph of 100 words on "How Hina fell ill."
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Ans: Hina wanted to eat fruit chaat at the city fair but her brother stopped her from eating it because it was not clean. After it Hina went to the stall of gol gappas. These things were also not covered. There were flies sitting upon them. Hina felt hungry. So she could not stop her eating gol gappas. She also drank sour syrup of vinegar and tamarind. All these things affected her badly. She became ill with fever and sore throat She became ill because all of these things were unclean and bore germs of diseases.
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Q:5 People who live in Pakistan are called Pakistanis. Name the people of these countries.
Q:5 People who live in Pakistan are called Pakistanis. Name the people of these countries.
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Countries ................................. People
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Germany ...................................... German
Italy ............................................. Italian
England ........................................ English
Britain .......................................... British
America ........................................ American
India ............................................ Indian
Africa ........................................... African
China ............................................ Chinese
France ........................................... French
Japan ............................................ Japanese
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Q:6 It is a warm day today, Warm is an adjective which describe the day. Now read these words to note how nouns are formed from adjectives.
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Italy ............................................. Italian
England ........................................ English
Britain .......................................... British
America ........................................ American
India ............................................ Indian
Africa ........................................... African
China ............................................ Chinese
France ........................................... French
Japan ............................................ Japanese
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Q:6 It is a warm day today, Warm is an adjective which describe the day. Now read these words to note how nouns are formed from adjectives.
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Adjectives ............................................... Nouns
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Warm ......................................................... Warmth
Hot .............................................................. Heat
Just ............................................................. Justice
Noble .......................................................... Nobility
Jealous ....................................................... Jealousy
Lovely ......................................................... Love
Beautiful ..................................................... Beauty
Pure ............................................................ Purity
National ...................................................... Nation
Kind ............................................................. Kindness
Wise ............................................................. Wisdom
Sympathetic ............................................... Sympathy
Q:7 From adjectives from these nouns.
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Hot .............................................................. Heat
Just ............................................................. Justice
Noble .......................................................... Nobility
Jealous ....................................................... Jealousy
Lovely ......................................................... Love
Beautiful ..................................................... Beauty
Pure ............................................................ Purity
National ...................................................... Nation
Kind ............................................................. Kindness
Wise ............................................................. Wisdom
Sympathetic ............................................... Sympathy
Q:7 From adjectives from these nouns.
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Nouns ........................................................ Adjectives
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Truth ........................................................... True
Excellence ................................................... Excellent
Kindness ...................................................... Kind
Height .......................................................... High
Health .......................................................... Healthy
Sickness ....................................................... Sick
Brightness ................................................... Bright
Length ......................................................... Long
Sincerity ...................................................... Sincere
Cleanliness .................................................. Clean
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Q:8 Use the below adjectives in sentences of your own.
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True
He is a true patriot.
Excellence ................................................... Excellent
Kindness ...................................................... Kind
Height .......................................................... High
Health .......................................................... Healthy
Sickness ....................................................... Sick
Brightness ................................................... Bright
Length ......................................................... Long
Sincerity ...................................................... Sincere
Cleanliness .................................................. Clean
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Q:8 Use the below adjectives in sentences of your own.
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True
He is a true patriot.
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Excellent
His excellent performance impressed us.
Excellent
His excellent performance impressed us.
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Kind
We like him for his kind behaviou.
Kind
We like him for his kind behaviou.
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High
High mountains of Murree are worth seeing.
High
High mountains of Murree are worth seeing.
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Healthy
Every one likes to live in a healthy atmosphere.
Healthy
Every one likes to live in a healthy atmosphere.
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Sick
The company gives employees five sick days a year.
Sick
The company gives employees five sick days a year.
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Bright
Work hard for your bright future.
Bright
Work hard for your bright future.
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Long
I pray for your long life.
Long
I pray for your long life.
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Sincere
His sincere manners impress everyone.
Sincere
His sincere manners impress everyone.
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Clean
Wear clean and simple clothes.
Clean
Wear clean and simple clothes.
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